Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to the rule/rules imposed by the Reserve Bank of India while treating foreign banks, consider the following statements: 1. There is no minimum capital requirement for wholly owned banking subsidiaries in India. 2. For wholly owned banking subsidiaries in India, at least 50% of the board members should be Indian nationals. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Statement 1 is incorrect: There is a minimum capital requirement for wholly owned banking subsidiaries in India, which is 5 billion for new entrants.
- Statement 2 is correct: At least fifty per cent of the directors should be Indian nationals/NRIs/PIOs for wholly owned banking subsidiaries in India.
- Alternative Explanation: Statement 2 is incorrect: Under the scheme for establishing wholly owned subsidiaries by foreign banks in India, at least 50% of the directors must be Indian nationals, or NRIs, or PIOs, with the condition that one-third of the directors are Indian nationals residing in India. Please note that PIOs are not considered Indian nationals.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to the Indian economy, "Collateral Borrowing and Lending Obligations" are the instruments of:
- Collateral Borrowing and Lending Obligations (CBLO) are instruments of the money market in the Indian economy.
- CBLOs represent an agreement between a borrower and a lender, where the borrower provides collateral (such as government securities) in exchange for cash from the lender.
- Therefore, CBLO is a part of the money market in the Indian economy.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements in respect of the digital rupee: 1. It is a sovereign currency issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in alignment with its monetary policy. 2. It appears as a liability on the RBI’s balance sheet. 3. It is insured against inflation by its very design. 4. It is freely convertible against commercial bank money and cash. Which of the statements given above are correct?
- Statement 1 is correct. The digital rupee is a sovereign currency issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in alignment with its monetary policy.
- Statement 2 is correct. The digital rupee appears as a liability on the RBI’s balance sheet.
- Statement 3 is incorrect. The design of the digital rupee does not provide any insurance against inflation.
- It is considered a safe store of value but not insured against inflation.
- Like physical cash, the purchasing power of the digital rupee diminishes with rising inflation.
- Statement 4 is correct. The digital rupee is freely convertible against commercial bank money and cash.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Syndicated lending spreads the risk of borrower default across multiple lenders. Statement-II: The syndicated loan can be fixed amount/lump sum of funds, but cannot be a credit line. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
- Statement-I is correct:
- A syndicated loan is a type of loan provided by a group of lenders and managed by one or more commercial banks or investment banks known as lead arrangers.
- Hence, it spreads the risk of borrower default across multiple lenders.
- Statement-II is incorrect:
- A syndicated loan can involve a fixed amount of funds, a credit line, or a combination of the two.
- It is not limited to just a fixed amount/lump sum of funds.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Correct the following statements: Statement-I: In the post-pandemic recent past, many Central Banks worldwide had carried out interest rate hikes. Statement-II: Central Banks generally assume that they have the ability to counteract the rising consumer prices via monetary policy means. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
- Statement 1 is correct: Many central banks globally did indeed raise interest rates in response to various economic conditions post-pandemic.
- Statement 2 is correct: Central banks, through their monetary policy tools like interest rate adjustments, aim to influence borrowing, spending, and overall economic activity to manage inflationary pressures and maintain price stability.
- Scope of Elimination: Statement 1 (Many), Statement 2 (generally).
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which one of the following activities of the Reserve Bank of India is considered to be part of 'sterilization'?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to Central Bank digital currencies, consider the following statements: 1. It is possible to make payments in a digital currency without using US dollar or SWIFT system. 2. A digital currency can be distributed with a condition programmed into it such as a time-fame for spending it. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- Statement 1 is correct: CBDCs facilitate direct digital payments without relying on traditional international payment systems like the US dollar or SWIFT.
- Statement 2 is correct: CBDCs can be programmed with conditions such as expiration dates, ensuring that the digital currency is used within a specified time-frame.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to the Indian economy, consider the following statements: 1. If the inflation is too high, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is likely to buy government securities. 2. If the rupee is rapidly depreciating, RBI is likely to sell dollars in the market. 3. If interest rates in the USA or European Union were to fall, that is likely to induce RBI to buy dollars. Which of the statements given above are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: 1. Tight monetary policy of US Federal Reserve could lead to capital flight. 2. Capital flight may increase the interest cost of firms with existing External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs). 3. Devaluation of domestic currency decreases the currency risk associated with ECBs. Which of the statements given above are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to the ‘Banks Board Bureau (BBB)’, which of the following statements are correct? 1. The Governor of RBI is the Chairman of BBB. 2. BBB recommends for the selection of heads for Public Sector Banks. 3. BBB helps the Public Sector Banks in developing strategies and capital raising plans. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: 1. The Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is appointed by the Central Government. 2. Certain provisions in the Constitution of India give the Central Government the right to issue directions to the RBI in public interest. 3. The Governor of the RBI draws his power from the RBI Act. Which of the above statements are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The money multiplier in an economy increases with which one of the following?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Indian Government Bond Yields are influenced by which of the following? 1. Actions of the United States Federal Reserve 2. Actions of the Reserve Bank of India 3. Inflation and short-term interest rates Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
In India, the central bank’s function as the ‘lender of last resort’ usually refers to which of the following? 1. Lending to trade and industry bodies when they fail to borrow from other sources 2. Providing liquidity to the banks having a temporary crisis 3. Lending to governments to finance budgetary deficits Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: Other things remaining unchanged, market demand for a good might increase if 1. Price of its substitute increases 2. Price of its complement increases 3. The good is an inferior good and income of the consumers increases 4. Its price falls Which of the above statements are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to ‘Urban Cooperative Bank’s in India, consider the following statement: 1. They are supervised and regulated by local set up by the State Government. 2. They can issue equity shares and preference shares. 3. They were brought under the purview of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 through an Amendment in 1966. Which of the statement given above is/are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which one of the following effects of creation of black money in India has been the main cause of worry to the Government of India?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
If you withdraw Rs. 1,00,000 in cash from your Demand Deposit Account at your bank, the immediate effect on aggregate money supply in the economy will be
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
If the RBI decides to adopt an expansionist monetary policy, which of the following would it not do? 1. Cut and optimize the Statutory Liquidity Ratio 2. Increase the Marginal Standing Facility Rate 3. Cut the Bank Rate and Repo Rate Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes which of the following? 1. Housing loans owed by households 2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards 3. Treasury bills Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
In India, under cyber insurance for individuals, which of the following benefits are generally covered, in addition to payment for the loss of funds and other benefits? 1. Cost of restoration of the computer system in case of malware disrupting access to one’s computer 2. Cost of a new computer if some miscreant willfully damages it, if proved so 3. Cost of hiring a specialized consultant to minimize the loss in case of cyber extortion 4. Cost of defence in the Court of Law if any third party files a suit Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which of the following statements best describes the term ‘Scheme for Sustainable Structuring of Stressed Assets (S4A)’, recently seen in the news?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The Service Area Approach was implemented under the purview of
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What was the purpose of Inter-Creditor Agreement signed by Indian banks and financial institutions recently?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The Chairman of public sector banks are selected by the
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which one of the following is not the most likely measure the Government/RBI takes to stop the slide of Indian rupee?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: The Reserve Bank of India’s recent directives relating to ‘Storage of Payment System Data’, popularly known as data diktat, command the payment system providers that 1. They shall ensure that entire data relating to payment systems operated by them are stored in a system only in India 2. They shall ensure that the systems are owned and operated by public sector enterprises 3. They shall submit the consolidated system’ audit report to the Comptroller and Auditor General of India by the end of the calendar year Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The money multiplier in an economy increases with which one of the following?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which one of the following best describes the term “Merchant Discount Rate” sometimes seen in news?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which one of the following links all the ATMs in India?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: 1. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is the amount that banks have to maintain in the form of their own funds to offset any loss that banks incur if the account holders fail to repay dues. 2. CAR is decided by each individual bank. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which one of the following statements correctly describes the meaning of legal tender money?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to the governance of public sector banking in India, consider the following statements: 1. Capital infusion into public sector banks by the Government of India has steadily increased in the last decade. 2. To put the public sector banks in order, the merger of associate banks with the parent State Bank of India has been affected. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)? 1. It decides the RBI’s benchmark interest rates. 2. It is a 12-member body including the Governor of RBI and is reconstituted every year. 3. It functions under the chairmanship of the Union Finance Minister. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The establishment of ‘Payment Banks’ is being allowed in India to promote financial inclusion. Which of the following statements is/are correct in this context? 1. Mobile telephone companies and supermarket chains that are owned and controlled by residents are eligible to be promoters of Payments Banks. 2. Payment Banks can issue both credit cards and debit cards. 3. Payment Banks cannot undertake lending activities. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
What is/are the purpose/purposes of the ‘Marginal Cost of funds-based Lending Rate (MCLR)’ announced by RBI? 1. These guidelines help improve the transparency in the methodology followed by banks for determining the interest rates on advances. 2. These guidelines help ensure availability of bank credit at interest rates which are fair to the borrowers as well as the banks. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
What is/are the purpose/purposes of Government’s ‘Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme’ and ‘Gold Monetization Scheme’? 1. To bring the idle gold lying with Indian households into the economy 2. To promote FDI in the gold and jewelry sector 3. To reduce India’s dependence on gold imports Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to Indian economy, consider the following: 1. Bank rate 2. Open market operations 3. Public debt 4. Public revenue. Which of the above is/are component/ components of Monetary Policy?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
When the Reserve Bank of India reduces the Statutory Liquidity Ratio by 50 basis points, which of the following is likely to happen?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
‘Basel III Accord’ or simply ‘Basel III’, often seen in the news, seeks to
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
If the interest rate is decreased in an economy, it will
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The terms ‘Marginal Standing Facility Rate’ and ‘Net Demand and Time Liabilities’, sometimes appearing in news, are used in relation to
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
What is/are the facility/facilities the beneficiaries can get from the services of Business Correspondent (Bank Saathi) in branchless areas? 1. It enables the beneficiaries to draw their subsidies and social security benefits in their villages. 2. It enables the beneficiaries in the rural areas to make deposits and withdrawals. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
In the context of Indian economy, which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of ‘Statutory Reserve Requirements’? 1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the bank can create 2. To make the people’s deposits with bank safe and liquid 3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits 4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault-cash to meet their day-to-day requirements Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
An increase in the Bank Rate generally indicates that the
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Priority Sector Lending by banks in India constitutes the lending to
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Supply of money remaining the same when there is an increase in demand for money, there will be
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which of the following grants/grant direct credit assistance to rural households? 1. Regional Rural Banks 2. National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development 3. Land Development Banks Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following liquid assets: 1. Demand deposits with the banks 2. Time deposits with the banks 3. Savings deposits with the banks 4. Currency The correct sequence of these assets in the decreasing order of liquidity is
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
In the context of Indian economy, ‘Open Market Operations’ refers to
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The Reserve Bank of India regulates the commercial banks in matters of: 1. Liquidity of assets 2. Branch expansion 3. Merger of banks 4. Winding-up of banks Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The basic aim of Lead Bank Scheme is that
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) acts as a banker’s bank. This would imply which of the following? 1. Other banks retain their deposits with the RBI. 2. The RBI lends funds to the commercial banks in times of need. 3. The RBI advises the commercial banks on monetary matters. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Microfinance is the provision of financial services to people of low-income groups. This includes both the consumers and the self-employed. The service/services rendered under microfinance is/are: 1. Credit Facilities 2. Saving Facilities 3. Insurance Facilities 4. Fund Transfer Facilities Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
In India, the interest rate on savings accounts in all the nationalized commercial banks is fixed by
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Why is the offering of “teaser loans” by commercial banks a cause of economic concern? 1. The teaser loans are considered to be an aspect of sub-prime lending and banks may be exposed to the risk of defaulters in future. 2. In India, the teaser loans are mostly given to inexperienced entrepreneurs to set up manufacturing or export units. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
When the Reserve Bank of India announces an increase of the Cash Reserve Ratio, what does it mean?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The lowering of Bank Rate by the Reserve Bank of India leads to
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to the institution of Banking Ombudsman in India, which one of the statements is not correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which of the following terms indicates a mechanism used by commercial banks for providing credit to the government?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to India, consider the following: 1. Nationalization of Banks 2. Formation of Regional Rural Banks 3. Adoption of villages by Bank Branches. Which of the above can be considered as steps taken to achieve the “financial inclusion in India”?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
With reference to the Non-banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India, consider the following statements: 1. They cannot engage in the acquisition of securities issued by the government 2. They cannot accept demand deposits like Savings Account. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
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Consider the following pairs: Large Bank — Country of Origin 1. ABN Amro Bank: USA 2. Barclays Bank: UK 3. Kookmin Bank: Japan. Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
In the context of independent India’s economy, which one of the following was the earliest event to take place?
- Nationalization of State Bank of India – 1955
- Introduction of First Five-Year Plan – 1951
- Enactment of Banking Regulation Act – 1949
- Nationalization of Insurance Companies – 1955-56
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Tarapore Committee was associated with which one of the following?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Basel II relates to which one of the following?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: 1. The repo rate is the rate at which other banks borrow from the Reserve Bank of India. 2. A value of 1 for Gini Coefficient in a country implies that there is perfectly equal income for everyone in its population. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
The National Housing Bank was set up in India as a wholly-owned subsidiary of which one of the following?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: 1. Life Insurance Corporation of India is the oldest insurance company in India. 2. National Insurance Company Limited was nationalized in the year 1972 and made a subsidiary of General Insurance Corporation of India. 3. Headquarters of United India Insurance Company Limited are located at Chennai. Which of the statements given above are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: 1. Reserve Bank of India was nationalized on 26 January 1950 2. The borrowing programme of the Government of India is handled by the Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: 1. The National Housing Bank, the apex institution of housing finance in India, was set up as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India 2. The Small Industries Development Bank of India was established as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Industrial Development Bank of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
In India, the first bank of limited liability managed by Indians and founded in 1881 was
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: Full convertibility of the rupee may mean 1. its free float with other international currencies. 2. its direct exchange with any other international currency at any prescribed place inside and outside the country. 3. it acts just like any other international currency. Which of these statements are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following financial institutions of India: 1. Industrial Finance Corporation of India (IFCI). 2. Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India (ICICI). 3. Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI). 4. National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD). The correct chronological sequence of the establishment of these institutions is
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: The Indian Rupee is fully convertible 1. in respect of Current Account of Balance of Payment 2. in respect of Capital Account of Balance of Payment 3. into gold Which of these statements is/are correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
A: Devaluation of a currency may promote export. R: Price of the country’s products in the international market may fall due to devaluation.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Consider the following statements: The price of any currency in international market is decided by the: 1. World Bank 2. Demand for goods/services provided by the country concerned 3. Stability of the government of the concerned country 4. Economic potential of the country in question Of these statements: Codes:
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Capital Account Convertibility of the Indian Rupee implies
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The Capital Account Convertibility of the Indian Rupee implies:
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The supply-side economics lays greater emphasis on the point of view of
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The banks are required to maintain a certain ratio between their cash in hand and total assets. This is called
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The accounting year of the Reserve Bank of India is
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Economic Survey in India is published officially, every year by the
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The accounting year of the Reserve Bank of India is:
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The banks are required to maintain a certain ratio between their cash in hand and total assets. This is called:
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Bank Rate implies the rate of interest:
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The Narasimham Committee for financial sector Reforms has suggested reduction in
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Which one of the following is not an instrument of selective credit control in India?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Devaluation of a currency means
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Convertibility of the rupee implies
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The difference between a bank and a Non-Banking Financial Institution (NBFI) is that
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
When partial convertibility obtains the exchange rate is
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Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Variable reserve rates and Open Market Operations are instruments of
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‘Interest Rate Policy’ is a component of
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Which one of the following functions of the Reserve Bank of India is not performed by the other banks?
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Real owners of the company are
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Which one of the following is NOT an affiliate of the Reserve Bank of India?
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Regional Rural Banks are designed to work in which one of the following ideals?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which of the following are under the purview of Industrial Development Bank of India? (1) Unit Trust of India (2) Life Insurance Corporation of India (3) Export-Import Bank (4) State Finance corporation of India. Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Which of the following pairs is correct?
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
Find the correct order of the inception (1) IRDP (2) Nationalization of 14 banks (3) Cooperative Banking (4) Land reforms
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NABARD, which is set up to provide loans for rural development, is a
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Largest nationalized Bank in India is
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What is a Scheduled Bank?
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Temporary control of inflation can be effected by
- In the case of temporary inflation, central bank generally attempts to reduce the money supply in the economy so as to ease the demand pressure. Hence, option c is correct.
- This helps in arresting price rise in the economy. The money supply is reduced by raising the cost of and by reducing the availability of money and credit in the economy.
Q . MONEY AND BANKING
“Gresham’s Law” in Economics relates to