Q . Indian Tribal Languages

With reference to India, the terms ‘Halbi, Ho and Kui’ pertain to

a) dance forms of Northwest India
b) musical instruments
c) pre-historic cave paintings
d) tribal languages
Answer: d
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Q . International Mother Language Day Facts

Consider the following statements:
 1. 21st February is declared to be the International Mother Language Day by UNICEF.
 2. The demand that Bangla has to be one of the national languages was raised in the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan.
 Which of the above statements is/are correct?

a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: b
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1. Correct Answer: Option B: 2 only
 2. Explanation:
     ● Statement 1 is incorrect. 21st February is declared as International Mother Language Day by UNESCO, not UNICEF. The initiative to celebrate this day came from Bangladesh, and it was approved at the 1999 UNESCO General Conference. It has been observed worldwide since 2000.  
     ● Statement 2 is correct. The demand for Bangla to be one of the national languages was indeed raised in the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan. In 1948, the Governor-General of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, declared that "Urdu, and only Urdu" would be the official language. This led to significant contention, especially from East Bengal. During the first session of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan, a member from East Bengal, Dhirendranath Datta, moved a motion to include Bengali as one of the languages of the Constituent Assembly along with English and Urdu. However, this motion was rejected. Bengali was eventually granted official status under the 1956 Constitution.  
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Q . Language and Script

Which one of the following was given classical language status recently?

a) Odia
b) Konkani
c) Bhojpuri
d) Assamese
Answer: a
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Q . Classical Languages of India

Consider the following languages:
 1. Gujarati
 2. Kannada
 3. Telugu
 Which of the above has/have been declared as ‘Classical Language / Languages’ by the Government?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 3 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: c
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Q . Language and Script

Among the Indian languages, which one is spoken maximum in the world after Hindi?

a) Telugu
b) Tamil
c) Bengali
d) Malayalam
Answer: c
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Q . Language and Script

In which one of the following countries, is Tamil a major language?

a) Myanmar
b) Indonesia
c) Mauritius
d) Singapore
Answer: d
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Q . Language and Script

The language spoken by the largest number of people in the world is

a) Hindi
b) English
c) Mandarin
d) Spanish
Answer: c
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Mandarin Chinese

  •   English is the largest language in the world, if we count both native and non-native speakers.
  •   Mandarin Chinese is the largest language in the world when counting only first language (native) speakers.
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Q . Language and Script

Which one of the following is a language of Baluchistan but linguistically Dravidian?

a) Brahui
b) Kui
c) Parji
d) Pengo
Answer: a
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Q . Language and Script

Which one of the following languages belongs to the Austric group?

a) Marathi
b) Ladakhi
c) Khasi
d) Tamil
Answer: c
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Q . Language and Script

Which one of the following pairs of composers in different languages and their works on the Mahabharata theme is correctly matched?

a) Sarladasa — Bengali
b) Kasirama — Oriya
c) Tikkana — Marathi
d) Pampa — Kannada
Answer: d
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Q . Language and Script

Which one of the following scripts of ancient India was written from right to left?

a) Brahmi
b) Nandnagari
c) Sharada
d) Kharoshti
Answer: d
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Q . Language and Script

Consider the map given below: The predominant languages spoken in the areas marked A, B, C and D are respectively

a) Brajbhasha, Bhojpuri, Maithili and Awadhi
b) Awadhi, Maithili, Bhojpuri and Brajbhasha
c) Brajbhasha, Awadhi, Bhojpuri and Maithili
d) Maithili, Bhojpuri, Brajbhasha and Awadhi
Answer: c
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Q . Language and Script

The term apabhramsa was used in medieval Sanskrit texts to denote

a) outcastes among the Rajputs
b) deviations from Vedic rituals
c) early forms of some of the modern Indian languages
d) non-Sanskrit verse metres
Answer: c
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Q . Language and Script

In Sanskrit plays written during the Gupta Period women and sudras speak

a) Sanskrit
b) Prakrit
c) Pali
d) Sauraseni
Answer: b
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Q . Language and Script

The ‘Modi script’ was employed in the documents of the

a) Wodeyars
b) Zamorins
c) Hoysalas
d) Marathas
Answer: d
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Q . Language and Script

Which one of the following is a language of Baluchistan but linguistically Dravidian?

a) Brahui
b) Kui
c) Parji
d) Pengo
Answer: a
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Q . Language and Script

Assertion (A): Babur wrote his memoirs in Turki. Reason (R): Turki was the official language of the Mughal Court. In the context of above two statements which one of the following is correct?

a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
c) A is true but R is false
d) A is false but R is true
Answer: c
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Q . Language and Script

The parent script of the Indo-Aryan and Dravidian language is

a) Indus
b) Brahmi
c) Kharosti
d) Aramic
Answer: a
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Q . Language and Script

The court language of Mughals was

a) Urdu
b) Arabic
c) Persian
d) Turkish
Answer: c
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Q . Language and Script

Bhagvad Gita was originally written in which language?

a) Pali
b) Sanskrit
c) Hindi
d) Prakrit
Answer: b
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Q . Language and Script

The name Pahlavi Dynasty in Iran is derived from the

a) Language
b) King
c) Religion
d) River
Answer: a
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  •   Pahlavi was a language spoken in Sasanian empire.
  •   Thus, the name of the dynasty is derived from a language.
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Q . Language and Script

Which is not the Indo-Aryan language?

a) Gujarati
b) Tamil
c) Oriya
d) Marathi
Answer: b
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